Discovering Crete's Windmill Plain: The Lasithi Plateau 🌿🌀
Explore the Hidden Gem of Crete: The Lasithi Plateau
Years ago we drove up into the mountains of central Crete and were amazed to come across a dead flat plain among the peaks. What was so surprising about this place was the number of windmills used for helping to irrigate the rich soils. I am told that many of these have since disappeared, but that some still survive. I hope so. It was one of the most magical places I have visited in the Greek islands….
The Lasithi Plateau
Crete, the largest of the Greek islands, is known for its diverse landscapes, ancient ruins, and vibrant culture. Yet, tucked away in its interior lies a truly unique gem — the Lasithi Plateau, a high plain blanketed with hundreds of windmills that capture both the island’s natural beauty and its rural ingenuity.
If you enjoy this article you might also like the piece about the Imbros Gorge in Crete.
Windmills on the Lasithi Plateau, Crete
The Windmill Wonderland of Lasithi Plateau 🌬️
Situated 800 meters above sea level in the Dikti Mountains, the Lasithi Plateau stands out for its vast open fields, fertile soil, and a history of wind power that stretches back centuries. In the past, thousands of iconic white-sailed windmills dotted this fertile high plain, used to draw water from underground wells to irrigate crops. These windmills became emblematic of the area, symbols of the ingenuity of local farmers who adapted to the harsh climate by harnessing the island’s abundant winds.
The Lasithi Plain as photographed 20 years ago
A Step Back in Time: Windmills and Agriculture 🌾
Although modern irrigation systems have replaced many of these windmills, quite a few still remain — monuments to Crete's agricultural heritage. Driving through the plateau, you are greeted by the sight of these windmills, their skeletal frames and occasional intact sails forming a picturesque contrast against the expansive blue sky and the lush, green landscape. Some of the windmills have been carefully restored, their sails spinning once more, providing a glimpse of the plateau's past way of life.
Locals admire the Cretan scenery
Explore Villages and Cretan Hospitality 🏡
Exploring the Lasithi Plateau offers more than just windmill views. The area is dotted with quaint villages like Tzermiado, where traditional stone houses and friendly locals invite you to experience authentic Cretan hospitality. Visit a family-run taverna to taste local delicacies like dakos or staka, paired with raki distilled from the harvests made possible by the plateau's rich soil. And don’t miss the Dikteon Cave, a legendary site said to be the birthplace of Zeus, adding a mythical dimension to your journey.
Why Visit the Lasithi Plateau? 🌍
A visit to the Lasithi Plateau is like stepping back in time—an immersion in Crete's rural heart where wind, tradition, and community spirit converge. It’s a place that showcases not just the island's stunning landscapes but also the resourcefulness of its people, making it an unforgettable stop on any exploration of Crete.
Village on the Cretan plain
